Ra

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Contents

Name

Ra

r
a
N5
Z1
C2
or
N5
Z1
C2
or
C2
or
N5

Sun

Names - Alternate

Re
Ra-Heruakhty (Ra [is] Horus of the Horizon)

Appearance

Ra most often appears as a hawk-headed man with the uraeus-enclosed sun-disc atop His head.

He can also appear as an Egyptian desert cat, especially in His role as a slayer of Apep (Greek: Apophis)</strike>.

In early dynasties, Ra was never anthropomorphized, but rather conceptualized in the image of the obelisk.

Image Gallery

Parents

Ra is one of the oldest Kemetic deities as His worship is recorded as early as the second dynasty. In fact, in some of the oldest creation myths, Ra was the self-created one; the divine being who became self-aware within the primordial waters of chaos and created the Seen world.

Consorts

Children

Ra is said to have many children, in fact, as creator, all beings are considered his children. Most notably among them are: Bast, Djehuty, Hethert, Sekhmet, Shu, Tefnut, Yinepu, and the Eye of Ra.

Epithets

  • Lord of all Creation
  • The Great He-She
  • Father of the Gods

Roles

From the earliest times, Ra has been revered as the creator of the universe and Lord of all Creation. He is the created world's first defense against the forces of evil (isfet) and is the quintessential King of the World.

Worship Centers

Iunu (Greek: Heliopolis)

Festivals

Creation Story

Myths

Art

Ancient

Modern

Hymns

Ancient

Homage to thee, O thou who risest in the horizon as Ra,
thou restest upon law unchangeable and unalterable. Thou
passest over the sky, and every face watcheth thee and thy
course, for thou hast been hidden from their gaze. Thou dost
show thyself at dawn and at eventide day by day. The Sektet*
boat, wherein is the Majesty, goeth forth with light; thy beams
are upon all faces; the [number] of red and yellow rays
cannot be known, nor can thy bright beams be told. The lands
of the gods, and the lands of Punt* must be seen, ere that which
is hidden [in thee] may be measured. Alone and by thyself thou
dost manifest thyself when thou comest into being above Nu*.
May I advance, even as thou dost advance; may I never cease to
go forward as thou never ceasest to go forward, even though it be
for a moment; for with strides thou dost in one little moment
pass over the spaces which would need millions and millions of
years [for men to pass over; this] thou doest and then thou dost
sink to rest. Thou puttest an end to the hours of the night, and
thou dost count them, even thou; thou endest them in thine
own appointed season, and the earth becometh light. Thou
settest thyself therefore before thy handiwork in the likeness of
Ra [when] thou risest on the horizon."

[1]

Modern

Offerings

Food/Drink

  • Oranges
  • Popcorn

Items

  • Obelisks
  • Pyramids
  • Suns
  • Rays

Stones

Scents

Colours

  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Orange

Flowers

  • Sunflowers
  • Lotus flowers
  • Water lilies

Prayer Associations

Common Misconceptions

External Links